There are many reasons why someone might have a fit (cramp / fit). One of the most well-known causes is a medical condition called epilepsy, in which electrical activity in the brain is impaired. However, there may be many other reasons, including:
- Head injuries
- Drugs / Alcohol
- Poisoning
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- With high temperature infections.
Attacks are often characterized by loss of consciousness, accompanied by uncontrolled muscle contractions. They can be quite frightening for those who have not seen a seizure before. Sometimes a seizure is preceded by a warning sign, known as an "aura."
First aid to capture
Step 1: Remove all objects from all sides (chairs, tables, etc.), so that they do not damage themselves. Make the zone as safe as possible.
Step 2: Protect the victim's head by filling it around and under the neck. Do not place a bulky gasket under the victim's head, as this may tilt your head forward and close the duct.
Step 3: Try to determine the cause of the capture. Are they known to have epilepsy? Do they have diabetes? Have they been injured recently? Look for medical wrist / ankle / neck warnings that may contain details of any medical conditions.
Step 4: It is known that an emergency call without an accident occurs regularly with seizures and is usually not sent to the hospital.
Step 5: Note how long the capture takes and if there are gaps.
Step 6: When the scrum stops, open the victim's air traverse with your head bent back and check for normal breathing for 10 seconds. If they breathe, roll them on their side to protect their airways. If they do not breathe, then the resignation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Remember to protect and maintain the dignity of the victim. Move through any crowd of people and try to provide some privacy. Although the person who has the attack is unconscious, they can still hear or be aware of the people around them. When the victim wakes up, they can be very confused. Speak slowly and clearly and explain what happened.
You should not put anything in a person’s mouth so that they do not bite the tongue. This is a first aid myth and can do more harm than good if the object is swallowed. The most effective way to protect the airways of victims is to copy them to their side. This will reduce the risk of choking on the contents of the stomach.
