Music has the undeniable power to evoke emotions. Music is present at every important social gathering — weddings, funerals, birthdays, inaugurations, and more. Every normal & # 39; man reacts to the musical mysterious ability to penetrate the boundless ocean, which is a human feeling. The music even casts doubt on the long-standing notice that there is one objective reality that can be accurately perceived. Music raises major issues such as ...
Why does music evoke emotions?
How does music affect emotions?
Is music a basic human need, such as shelter, food, and meaningful work?
Such questions are curtailed to the very essence of human nature. Answers to these questions will help clarify the unique role of music in our lives.
Music affects our emotions.
Studies have shown that different types of music cause different emotional reactions (for most people). For example, Lewis, Dember, Schefft, and Radenhausen determined the effect of music and video on several mood assessments — an optimism / pessimism questionnaire, a multiple effects checklist on adjectives, and an Element and Depression Wessman-Ricks scale (1). Experts rated a number of songs and videos, both positive and negative. The study showed that the songs had a serious impact on the emotional state of the listener, but the video did not do that. Not unexpectedly, the music, which was rated positively, increased the participants. positive moods. It was the opposite of negative (i.e. sad) music. As you may have guessed, the mood of a piece of music tends to increase such emotions in the listener.
Chastain, Seibert and Ferraro (2) confirmed these results and found that certain music had narrowed the participants. Attention. It was found that the participants were present and recalled the words that corresponded to the mood of the music. This in itself is not surprising.
Music influences how we see inanimate objects.
More surprising are the results presented by Stratton and Zalanovsky (3), where the mood of the music influenced how the participants perceived the paintings. Music influenced the growth of participants and the emotions that influenced perception. In the study, the paintings were combined with the music. Each piece of music was either depressing or positive in the emotions caused by the experts. The participants appreciated the emotions caused by the pictures as well as the songs. Participants classified pictures by the type of music they were listening to, but not vice versa. In other words, the pictures, rated as sad by the experts, were perceived as sad by the participants in a pair with sad music. Nevertheless, the same pictures were perceived as positive when paired with happy music ; the same results were reported when positive pictures were combined with happy or sad music, respectively.
Surprisingly, how we perceive a seemingly static object is not as clear as the first thought. The emotions caused by music affect not only our ears, but also our eyes. Emotions are likely to affect each of our senses (i. E. Scent, touch, taste and mind).
Music influences how we perceive others
If emotions and music can affect our feelings and how we perceive the objects around us, they also affect how we view other people? They make. Music looks to make our minds perceive people in such an emotional light.
In a fascinating study, Bouhuys, Bloem and Groothuis looked at how much music influences how participants read the expression of the emotions of others (4). Studies have shown that normal people fairly well identify emotions on a person’s face (without music). Nevertheless, listening to music can make a person believe that a person’s face looks happier or sadder than it really is. For example, a slow tempo, a melancholic song can influence participants to believe that a person looks sad even when they do not express emotions at all. On the other hand, when participants listen to a faster pace, upbeat, uplifting music, they find the neutral face more or less happy. Music has a significant influence on how we perceive the world.
Although it is not clear why music has such an impact on our emotions, mood, and behavior, it is clear that music changes the way we perceive the world around us.
Temporary emotions caused by music change what we pay attention to, what we perceive, and how we interact with others. This casts doubt on the notion that there is one objective reality that can be perceived extremely accurately.
If you're looking for song suggestions to create your own uplifting, optimistic, happy playlist, the entire list of more than 600 positive songs can be found at http://www.guidetoself.com/publications.htm
Feel free to add your own suggestions in the Comments box below. Or send offers by email to Info AT GuideToSelf.com. Thank you for your help!
Have a fantastic day!
John Schinner, Ph.D.
Positive psychologist
Guide to Self, Inc.
Recommendations
1 Lewis, L. M., Dember, V. N., Sheff, B. K., and Radenhausen, RA (1995) Can experimented moods influence optimism and pessimism? Tech. Psychol .: Devel., Learn., Person., Social., 14, 29-41.
2 Chastain, G., Seibert, PS and Ferraro, FR (1995) Mood and lexical access to positive, negative and neutral words. J. General Psychol., 122, 137-157.
3 Stratton, VN and Zalanowski, AH (1989) Effects of music and pictures on the mood. J. Music Ther., 26, 30-41.
4 Bouhuys AL, Bloem GM, Groothuis TG (1995) Induction of depressed and upbeat music influences the perception of emotional facial expressions in healthy people. J Affect Disord. 33: 4 215-26
